What is the Medicare Special Enrollment Period?
- Sr Perspective
- 7 days ago
- 2 min read
Answers provided by Alex Cordahl,
Breitenfeldt Group licensed agent

Understanding when you can enroll in or change your Medicare coverage is essential, especially if life throws you a curveball. The Medicare Special Enrollment Period (SEP) gives you a chance to make changes outside of standard enrollment times. Here are answers to key questions.
What is a Special Enrollment Period (SEP)?
A SEP is a limited time when you can enroll in or change your Medicare plan due to specific life events—like losing employer coverage or moving. It’s separate from your Initial Enrollment Period or the Annual Open Enrollment Period.
What events qualify for an SEP?
You may be eligible for an SEP if you:
• Lose employer or union coverage
• Move outside your plan’s service area
• Gain or lose Medicaid eligibility
• Qualify for Extra Help with drug costs
• Living in or moving out of a skilled nursing facility or long-term care hospital
• Leaving incarceration
• Experience a FEMA-declared emergency
Each situation has its own rules and timing.
How long do I have to act?
It varies. For example, if you lose employer coverage, you usually have 8 months to enroll in Part B. If you move, you generally have 2 months to switch plans. Deadlines depend on the type of event and prior coverage, so check specifics right away.
Do I need to show proof of the life event?
Often, yes. You may be asked for documents like a termination letter from your employer or proof of address change.
What if I miss my SEP window?
Missing your SEP could mean waiting until the General Enrollment Period (Jan 1–Mar 31) or Open Enrollment (Oct 15–Dec 7). You might also face late penalties for Parts B or D.
Be aware of your options
SEPs are time-sensitive. Understanding your rights and opportunities under a Medicare Special Enrollment Period can help you avoid coverage gaps, penalties, and unnecessary stress. If you experience a qualifying life event, explore your options as soon as possible.
How can I enroll during an SEP?
Contact a local licensed insurance agency.
We can help
Breitenfeldt Group is here to provide guidance and enrollment assistance from start to finish. Our team of licensed agents help identify and confirm Medicare enrollment periods, analyze plan options, and complete enrollments. Our team also provides year-round service and annual review. There are no fees for our services.
Contact Breitenfeldt Group’s team of licensed agents for guidance. 1-877-732-9800, info@bghealthplans.com, www.bghealthplans.com.
Not connected with or endorsed by the U.S. government or the federal Medicare program.
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